Did you know that the earliest editions of the Small Catechism, first published in 1529, had pictures? Each section of the Catechism was accompanied by pictures printed to aid the people who were studying it.. The picture accompanying the Third Commandment depicted a congregation listening intently to a preacher while, through the window, a man is seen gathering wood.
This image gets at the heart of what the Third Commandment is really all about. The problem wasn’t merely that the man was gathering wood on a Sunday. The problem was that, by doing so, he was neglecting to gather with God’s people to hear the Word. By including this picture alongside Luther’s explanation to the Third Commandment, we see quite clearly what it means to “despise preaching and His Word.”
Gathering wood wasn’t the man’s sin. His sin was neglecting to receive the Lord’s gifts, delivered through the mouth of His pastor. Jesus’ disciples were once caught red-handed plucking grain on the Sabbath. The Pharisees accused the disciples of violating the Third Commandment. In response to their accusation, Jesus says, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. So the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath” (Mark 2:27-28).
The opposite of the Son being the Lord of the Sabbath is you trying to “lord” over the Sabbath for yourself. We try to be “lords” of our own faith, thinking that we’ve received enough Jesus and will do just fine on our own for a while, staying busy with other things, getting some extra work done, sleeping in, or whatever else might otherwise occupy a Sunday morning. This is “despising His Word” because it loses sight of His Word as a sacred gift, freely given and received in faith.
Every Sunday you hear the Lord’s Word read and proclaimed. When you respond, “Thanks be to God,” this “thanks” acknowledges that you have received His gifts: forgiveness of sins, life, and salvation. Every “Amen” following the baptismal words of the Invocation, Benediction, the conclusion of prayers, or hymns acknowledges that the Lord’s Words do not waver but truly deliver the gifts they promise. Don’t fool yourself! The Old Adam likes to try to become “lord” of his own Sabbath. But our gracious giver, Jesus, delivers all of Himself to you each Sunday and, as is His way, keeps giving you more. In faith we respond, “Amen.” In the name of Jesus. Amen.
I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content. Philippians 4:11b
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